New Hampshire Protection Orders – State Overview
General summary of New Hampshire’s protection order process.
New Hampshire Protection Order
Eligibility Basics
In New Hampshire, individuals may seek a protection order if they have experienced domestic violence, abuse, stalking, harassment, or sexual assault by a family or household member. Eligible petitioners include current or former spouses, persons residing together or previously residing together, persons related by blood or marriage, individuals with a child in common, or individuals in a dating relationship. The protection order aims to provide safety and legal remedies against further harm.
Filing Steps
To file for a protection order in New Hampshire, start by visiting the clerk’s office at your local district court or accessing the court’s online resources. You will need to complete a petition detailing the incidents of abuse or threats of harm. It is recommended to bring any evidence such as photographs, messages, or police reports to support your case. After submitting the petition, the court may issue a temporary order until a hearing can be scheduled. Assistance and advocacy services can be found at DV Support.
Temporary Protections
Upon filing, the court can issue a temporary protection order providing immediate safeguards such as prohibiting the abuser from contacting or approaching you, requiring them to vacate a shared residence, or ordering surrender of firearms. These temporary orders last until the full hearing, typically within 10 days, unless extended by the court. Their purpose is to offer safety while the case is pending.
Hearings
The court schedules a hearing where both the petitioner and the respondent can present evidence and testimony. The judge assesses the risk and facts to decide whether to grant a final protection order, which can last for up to one year and may be extended. It is important to attend the hearing, and legal representation or advocacy support is recommended to ensure your voice is heard.
Enforcement
Protection orders are enforceable by law enforcement agencies throughout New Hampshire. If the respondent violates the order, you should immediately contact police or emergency services. Violations can result in arrest, fines, or jail time. Keep a copy of the order accessible at all times, and report any breaches promptly to maintain your protection.