Eligibility

In Missouri, individuals eligible to request a protection order include those who have experienced domestic violence, stalking, sexual assault, or harassment. This covers family members, household members, and intimate partners. Individuals may also seek protection if they have been threatened or harmed by someone with whom they share a close relationship.

Filing Steps

1. Visit the local circuit court or family court to obtain the necessary forms for a protection order.
2. Complete the petition, detailing the incidents of abuse or threats.
3. Submit the petition to the court clerk, who will file it officially.
4. If immediate protection is needed, request a temporary order during filing.
5. Serve the respondent (the person the order is against) with a copy of the petition and any temporary order issued.

Temporary and Full Orders

Missouri courts may issue a temporary protection order immediately after filing if the petitioner demonstrates immediate danger. This order is effective until a full hearing can be held, typically within 15 days.

A full protection order is granted following a hearing where both parties can present evidence. The full order can last up to one year and may include provisions such as prohibiting contact, granting exclusive use of shared residence, and other protections.

Hearings

A court hearing is scheduled soon after a temporary order is issued to determine whether a full protection order should be granted. Both the petitioner and respondent have the opportunity to present testimony and evidence. It is important to attend this hearing to ensure the order reflects the necessary protections.

Enforcement

Protection orders issued in Missouri are enforceable by law enforcement. Violating any term of the order can lead to arrest and criminal penalties. It is essential to carry a copy of the order and immediately report any violations to authorities.

For additional guidance and support, visit DV Support.