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Georgia Protection Orders – State Overview

A general explanation of Georgia’s family violence protection order process.

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This information is for education only. It is not legal, medical, or emergency advice.

Georgia Protection Orders

Protection orders are legal tools designed to help individuals safeguard themselves from abuse, harassment, or threats. In Georgia, these orders provide court-ordered restrictions that prohibit an abuser or harasser from contacting or coming near the protected person, creating important boundaries for safety and peace of mind.

What Protection Orders Do

A Georgia protection order can require the restrained person to stay a certain distance away, cease any form of communication, and avoid visiting specific places such as home, work, or school. It can also address custody or visitation issues temporarily to protect children. Violating these orders can result in legal penalties including arrest.

Eligibility Overview

To qualify for a protection order in Georgia, you must demonstrate a credible threat or pattern of abuse, harassment, stalking, or violence from someone you have a personal relationship with. This includes family members, household members, current or former intimate partners, or persons who share a child with you.

Filing Steps

  1. Visit your local superior court, the clerk's office, or the Georgia judicial branch website to obtain the necessary forms.
  2. Complete the petition detailing the abuse or harassment, including dates, locations, and any evidence.
  3. Submit the forms to the court clerk and request a temporary protection order if immediate protection is needed.
  4. Attend a court hearing where both parties can present their case for a long-term order.
  5. If granted, carry a copy of the order at all times and follow the court’s instructions carefully.

Temporary vs Long-Term Orders

A temporary protection order (TPO) can be issued quickly, often without the restrained person present, to provide immediate safety. These typically last up to 30 days. A long-term protection order is granted after a full court hearing and can last up to one year or longer, depending on the circumstances.

Enforcement Considerations

Protection orders are legally enforceable by police. If the restrained person violates any terms, call law enforcement immediately. Keep a copy of the order with you and document any violations. For additional support navigating protection orders and enforcement, visit dv.support to find community resources and guidance.