Arkansas Protection Orders – State Overview
A neutral introduction to how protection orders generally work in Arkansas.
Arkansas Protection Order
Order Purpose
The Arkansas Protection Order is designed to provide survivors of domestic violence, stalking, harassment, or abuse with legal safeguards that establish boundaries and restrict contact from the alleged abuser. These orders aim to promote safety, reduce fear, and prevent further harm within personal relationships.
Eligibility
Individuals eligible to file for a protection order include those who have experienced domestic abuse, stalking, harassment, sexual assault, or threats from a spouse, former spouse, family member, cohabitant, or someone with whom they share a child. Eligibility is broadly defined to ensure protection for all survivors facing harm or threats to personal safety.
Filing Overview
The process to file a protection order begins by submitting an application at the local circuit court. The petitioner is asked to provide details of the abuse or threats and propose safety measures. The court may grant an immediate temporary order based on the information provided. Filing fees are often waived for survivors to reduce financial barriers.
Temporary Hearings
Temporary protection orders may be issued quickly, sometimes without the respondent present, to provide immediate safety. A hearing is scheduled within a short timeframe where both parties can present their case. This hearing determines whether a final order should be granted, considering evidence and testimonies.
Final Orders
Upon review, the court may issue a final protection order that lasts up to one year and can be extended if necessary. This order can impose various restrictions such as barring contact, removing firearms, or granting temporary custody or use of residence. Violating these orders is a criminal offense with serious consequences.
Enforcement Notes
Protection orders are enforceable by law enforcement agencies across the state. Survivors should keep a copy of the order accessible and report any violations immediately. Law enforcement may arrest the respondent without a warrant if they violate the order. For additional resources and support navigating this process, survivors can visit dv.support.